Festung Hohensalzburg
🇦🇹Austria
Festung Hohensalzburg is a large medieval fortress located in Salzburg, Austria. It stands atop the Festungsberg hill at an altitude of 506 meters. Established in 1077, it is one of the largest fully preserved castles in Europe, covering an area of approximately 14,000 square meters.
More about Festung Hohensalzburg
The fortress was significantly expanded in the 15th and 16th centuries, reflecting a mix of Romanesque and Gothic architectural styles. It features a series of defensive structures including towers and bastions. Accessible by funicular railway, the site offers comprehensive exhibits on its history and former residents. Guided tours provide insight into the fortress's strategic importance and evolution over centuries.